HumanitiesLiterature

27 Ancient Philosophers and Their Contributions

Unlock the wisdom of ancient philosophers who laid the foundations for modern thought. This category takes you back to a time when philosophy was interwoven with science, politics, and ethics. Discover how ancient minds shaped the beginnings of intellectual inquiry.

From Socrates to Confucius, these early thinkers developed frameworks that still influence today’s philosophical landscape. Their contributions set the stage for centuries of contemplation and debate. Which ancient philosopher introduced concepts that we still grapple with today?

Test your knowledge of these early pioneers and their groundbreaking contributions. Explore how their ancient wisdom informs our understanding of the world and continues to challenge modern perspectives.

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Who is often considered the first of the Scholastic Philosophers?

Anselm of Canterbury

Anselm of Canterbury

Al-Farabi

Al-Farabi

Boethius

Boethius

Avicenna

Avicenna

Which philosopher acted as a tutor to Alexander the Great?

Archimedes

Archimedes

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Aristotle

Aristotle

Plato

Plato

Wu-Wei is a notion associated with which philosopher?

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Siddhartha Gautama

Siddhartha Gautama

Which philosopher was born in 280BC in China?

Boethius

Boethius

Augustine

Augustine

Han Feizi

Han Feizi

Plotinus

Plotinus

Which of the following philosophers served Ostrogoth King of Italy?

Al-Farabi

Al-Farabi

Boethius

Boethius

Anselm of Canterbury

Anselm of Canterbury

Avicenna

Avicenna

Which of these was a pupil of Socrates?

Plato

Plato

Archimedes

Archimedes

Aristotle

Aristotle

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Who was sent to Athens aged 17 to study at Plato’s Academy?

Aristotle

Aristotle

Archimedes

Archimedes

Plotinus

Plotinus

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Siddharta Gautama was the founder of which religion?

Sikhism

Sikhism

Judaism

Judaism

Buddhism

Buddhism

Christianity

Christianity

Fill in the blank in the title of a famous Jean Paul Sartre lecture ‘Existenalism is a …’?

Fraud

Fraud

Ending

Ending

Rationalism

Rationalism

Humanism

Humanism

What was the middle name of American philosopher Charles Peirce?

Fanders

Fanders

Sanders

Sanders

Danders

Danders

Landers

Landers

Complete the famous Pythagoras quote…’All things are…’?

Here

Here

In the Eye

In the Eye

God

God

Numbers

Numbers

Which philosopher is regarded as the father of Daoism?

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Siddhartha Gautama

Siddhartha Gautama

Which philosopher was born in 570bc in Greece?

Siddhartha Gautama

Siddhartha Gautama

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus

Which of the following Philosopher was not from China?

Confucius

Confucius

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Erasmus

Erasmus

Mozi

Mozi

In which country was Aristotle born?

Spain

Spain

France

France

Greece

Greece

Italy

Italy

Where did Aristotle set up his Lyceum school?

Rome

Rome

Athens

Athens

London

London

Madrid

Madrid

Which philosopher is attributed with the quote ‘All things are numbers’?

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Siddhartha Gautama

Siddhartha Gautama

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Which is regarded as the founder of Chinese philosophy?

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus

Siddhartha Gautama

Siddhartha Gautama

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Which of these philosopher was accused of treason and executed in 523?

Al-Farabi

Al-Farabi

Boethius

Boethius

Avicenna

Avicenna

Anselm of Canterbury

Anselm of Canterbury

What was the first name of the famous philosopher Machiavelli?

Paulo

Paulo

Niccolo

Niccolo

Allesandro

Allesandro

Pablo

Pablo

Siddhartha Gautama was born in Lumbini in what modern day country?

Thailand

Thailand

India

India

Nepal

Nepal

Pakistan

Pakistan

John Langshaw Austin famously wrote ‘How to do things wit ____’?

Time

Time

Days

Days

Hands

Hands

Words

Words

Which philosopher was brought up in the Chinese province of Lu?

Parmenides

Parmenides

Confucius

Confucius

Heraclitus

Heraclitus

Lao Tzu

Lao Tzu

Which philosopher is attributed with the quote ‘Every Realm of nature is Marvellous’?

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Plato

Plato

Archimedes

Archimedes

Aristotle

Aristotle

Which philosophers father was physician to King Phillip of Macedon?

Plato

Plato

Archimedes

Archimedes

Aristotle

Aristotle

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Thales of Miletus was born in which country?

Turkey

Turkey

Spain

Spain

France

France

Greece

Greece

Republic and Apology were major works of which philosopher?

Plato

Plato

Pythagoras

Pythagoras

Aristotle

Aristotle

Archimedes

Archimedes

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